Thursday 1 September 2016

hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan


Generic Name: hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan (HYE droe KLOR oh THYE a zide and EP roe SAR tan)

Brand Names: Teveten HCT


What are hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan?

Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (water pill) that helps prevent your body from absorbing too much salt, which can cause fluid retention.


Eprosartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonists. Eprosartan keeps blood vessels from narrowing, which lowers blood pressure and improves blood flow.


The combination of hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).


Hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about eprosartan and hydrochlorothiazide?


FDA pregnancy category D. Do not use hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan if you are pregnant. Stop using this medication and tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant. Hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert. Drinking alcohol can further lower your blood pressure and may increase certain side effects of hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan. In rare cases, hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan can cause a condition that results in the breakdown of skeletal muscle tissue, leading to kidney failure. Call your doctor right away if you have unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness especially if you also have fever, unusual tiredness, and dark colored urine.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan?


You should not use this medication if you are allergic to eprosartan or hydrochlorothiazide (Carozide, Diaqua, Ezide HCTZ, HydroDiuril, Microzide, and others), or if you are unable to urinate.

To make sure you can safely take hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:


  • kidney disease;

  • liver disease;


  • glaucoma;




  • congestive heart failure;




  • low or high levels of potassium in your blood;




  • asthma or allergies;




  • high cholesterol or triglyceride levels;




  • gout;




  • lupus;




  • diabetes; or




  • an allergy to sulfa drugs or penicillin.




FDA pregnancy category D. Do not use this medication if you are pregnant. Stop using this medication and tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant. Eprosartan can cause injury or death to the unborn baby if you take the medicine during your second or third trimester. Use effective birth control while taking hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan. It is not known whether this medication passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. You should not breast-feed while you are using hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan.

How should I take hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan?


Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


Your doctor may occasionally change your dose to make sure you get the best results.


Take this medication with a full glass (8 ounces) of water.

Your blood pressure will need to be checked often. Your kidney function may also need to be tested. Visit your doctor regularly.


Call your doctor if you have ongoing vomiting or diarrhea, or if you are sweating more than usual. You can easily become dehydrated while taking this medication, which can lead to severely low blood pressure or a serious electrolyte imbalance.

Hydrochlorothiazide can interfere with the results of a thyroid test. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using this medication.


It may take up to 3 weeks for this medication to control your blood pressure. Keep using this medication even if you feel fine. High blood pressure often has no symptoms.


If you need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan. You may need to stop using the medicine for a short time. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

See also: Hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan dosage (in more detail)

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose symptoms may include fast or slow heartbeat, feeling light-headed, or fainting.


What should I avoid while taking hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan ?


This medication may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert. Drinking alcohol can further lower your blood pressure and may increase certain side effects of hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan.

Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink. In some cases, drinking too much liquid can be as unsafe as not drinking enough.


Do not use potassium supplements or salt substitutes while you are taking hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan, unless your doctor has told you to.

Hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. In rare cases, hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan can cause a condition that results in the breakdown of skeletal muscle tissue, leading to kidney failure. Call your doctor right away if you have unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness especially if you also have fever, unusual tiredness, and dark colored urine. Call your doctor at once if you have any other serious side effects, such as:

  • eye pain, vision problems;




  • feeling like you might pass out;




  • chest pain, feeling short of breath, even with mild exertion;




  • fever;




  • swelling, rapid weight gain;




  • urinating more or less than usual, or not at all;




  • jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes); or




  • dry mouth, increased thirst, drowsiness, restless feeling, confusion, increased urination, fast heart rate, feeling light-headed, fainting, or seizure (convulsions).



Less serious side effects may include:



  • stomach pain;




  • back pain;




  • dizziness, drowsiness;




  • headache;




  • runny or stuffy nose, sore throat; or




  • dry cough.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


Hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan Dosing Information


Usual Adult Dose for Hypertension:

Initial Dose: 1 tablet (available as 600 mg-12.5 mg or 600 mg-25 mg) orally once daily.

Maintenance Dose: Initial dosages may be titrated upward as needed and tolerated. The usual range of eprosartan is 400 mg to 800 mg daily, and 12.5 to 50 mg daily for hydrochlorothiazide.


What other drugs will affect hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan?


Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use, especially:



  • any other blood pressure medications;




  • steroids (prednisone and others);




  • lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid);




  • cholestyramine (Prevalite, Questran) or colestipol (Colestid);




  • insulin or oral diabetes medication;




  • a barbiturate such as amobarbital (Amytal), butabarbital (Butisol), mephobarbital (Mebaral), secobarbital (Seconal), or phenobarbital (Luminal, Solfoton);




  • any other diuretics, such as amiloride (Midamor), spironolactone (Aldactone), triamterene (Dyrenium, Maxzide, Dyazide), and others;




  • an NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug) such as aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, Naprelan, Treximet), celecoxib (Celebrex), diclofenac (Arthrotec, Cambia, Cataflam, Voltaren, Flector Patch, Pennsaid, Solareze), indomethacin (Indocin), meloxicam (Mobic), and others;




  • a muscle relaxer such as baclofen (Lioresal), carisoprodol (Soma), cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril), dantrolene (Dantrium), metaxalone (Skelaxin), or methocarbamol (Robaxin), orphenadrine (Norflex), or tizanidine (Zanaflex); or




  • a narcotic medication such as hydrocodone (Lortab, Vicodin), meperidine (Demerol), methadone (Methadose), oxycodone (OxyContin), propoxyphene (Darvon, Darvocet), and others.



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan resources


  • Hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan Dosage
  • Hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan Drug Interactions
  • Hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan - Add your own review/rating


Compare hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan with other medications


  • High Blood Pressure


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan.

See also: hydrochlorothiazide and eprosartan side effects (in more detail)


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